In this paper, we present a multi-scale co-affection model of HIV infection and opioid addiction.The population scale epidemiological model is linked to the within-host model which describes the HIV and opioid dynamics in a co-affected individual.CD4 cells and viral load data obtained from morphine addicted SIV-infected monkeys are used to validate
The article summarizes present findings in the scope of beer pasteurization with special emphasis on the risks of inaccuracies related with the use of the variable of "pasteurization unit" (PU).Beside the theoretical part concentrated on the process of calculation of the pasteurization effect, the paper discusses factual parameters that affect the
Aiming at solving the problem of how to obtain the different evidence and deduce the disappeared sections of the Great Wall site, this paper quoted 2 Piece Outdoor Modular Seating the concept of evidence scale and proposed a virtual restoration framework.In this paper, taking the Nine-eyes watchtower as an example, we modified the evidence-scale fr
This research aims 2 Piece Outdoor Modular Seating to develop United Kingdom language teaching materials integrating local wisdom for Islamic higher education students.Local wisdom encompasses cultural values and knowledge internalized by students daily, hoping to increase their relevance and involvement in the learning process.The method used in t
Objective In this communication article, we discuss coproduction in suicide prevention research, with an emphasis on involving young people.We critically reflect on the lessons we have learned by working alongside young people, and how these lessons may be useful to other research teams.Summary The meaningful involvement of young people in the desi